Digital Twin Security Bibliography
Centralized source records used throughout the lab. Official publications take priority over summaries and marketing claims.
NIST
- NIST IR 8356: Security and Trust Considerations for Digital Twin Technology2025 · Government research publication
Primary NIST treatment of digital-twin characteristics, cybersecurity, and trust considerations.
- NIST IR 8620: Digital Twins Workshops Summary Report2026 · Government research publication
Workshop findings and open issues for digital-twin definitions, interoperability, trust, security, and standards.
- The NIST Cybersecurity Framework (CSF) 2.02024 · Framework
Risk-management outcomes organized under Govern, Identify, Protect, Detect, Respond, and Recover.
- NIST SP 800-82 Rev. 3: Guide to Operational Technology (OT) Security2023 · Government guidance
Security guidance for OT while accounting for performance, reliability, and safety requirements.
- NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5: Security and Privacy Controls for Information Systems and Organizations2020 · Control catalog
A flexible catalog of security and privacy controls; not a digital-twin-specific baseline.
- NIST SP 800-160 Vol. 1 Rev. 1: Engineering Trustworthy Secure Systems2022 · Systems-security engineering guidance
Principles and life-cycle activities for engineering trustworthy secure systems.
- Artificial Intelligence Risk Management Framework (AI RMF 1.0)2023 · Framework
Voluntary framework for managing risks associated with AI systems.
- NIST SP 800-207: Zero Trust Architecture2020 · Government guidance
Architecture principles that remove implicit trust based solely on network location.
- Framework for Cyber-Physical Systems: Volume 1, Overview2017 · Government framework
A cross-domain conceptual framework for cyber-physical systems.
IEC
- IEC 62443 series: Security for industrial automation and control systemsCurrent series · International standards family
A multi-part standards family covering IACS security roles, programs, systems, and components.
ISO/IEC
- ISO/IEC 27001:2022: Information security management systems — Requirements2022 · International standard
Requirements for establishing, implementing, maintaining, and improving an ISMS.
CISA
- Cross-Sector Cybersecurity Performance GoalsCurrent guidance · Government guidance
A prioritized baseline of practices for IT and OT owners and operators.
- Software Bill of Materials (SBOM)Current guidance · Government resource
Resources for software component transparency and supply-chain risk management.
NIST / IEEE
- Digital Twin-Based Cyber-Attack Detection Framework for Cyber-Physical Manufacturing Systems2023 · Peer-reviewed research
Research on distinguishing cyberattacks from expected anomalies and transient behavior in manufacturing systems.